Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

to make bloodless

  • 1 exhaurio

    ex-haurĭo, hausi, haustum, 4, v. a. ( fut. part. act. exhausurus, Sen. Ep. 51, 6), to draw out, to empty by drawing, to exhaust (class., esp. in the transf. and trop. senses).
    I.
    Lit., of liquids:

    cum alii malos scandant, alii per foros cursent, alii sentinam exhauriant,

    pump out, Cic. de Sen. 6, 17; cf. id. Cat. 1, 5, 12:

    vinum,

    i. e. to drink up, id. Phil. 2, 25, 63:

    exhausto jam flumine,

    Prop. 4 (5), 9, 63; cf.:

    exhaustum poculum,

    emptied, Cic. Clu. 11, 31:

    exhaustus repente perennis exaruit fons,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 43, 5; cf.:

    tacent exhausti solibus amnes,

    Stat. Th. 3, 259.—
    B.
    Transf., of things not liquid, to take out, empty out, to make empty, to exhaust:

    terram manibus sagulisque,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 42, 3:

    humum ligonibus,

    Hor. Epod. 5, 31:

    pecuniam ex aerario,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 36, 98; cf.

    aerarium,

    i. e. to empty, exhaust, id. Vat. 2, 5; id. Verr. 2, 3, 70, § 164:

    praedam ex agris urbibusque sociorum,

    id. Pis. 21, 48; cf.:

    oppidum diripiendum militi dedit: exhaustis deinde tectis ignem injecit,

    completely pillaged, Liv. 10, 44, 2 Drak.:

    reliquum spiritum,

    Cic. Sest. 37, 80; cf. id. ib. 21, 48 infra, and Halm ad loc.:

    exhauriri,

    drained of money impoverished, id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 2 fin.:

    provinciam sumptibus et jacturis,

    id. Att. 6, 1, 2:

    plebem impensis (aedificandi),

    Liv. 6, 5, 5:

    socios commeatibus,

    id. 37, 19, 4:

    heredem legatis,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 1, 9:

    facultates patriae,

    Nep. Hann. 6; cf.

    vires,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6:

    genas,

    i. e. to make bloodless, pale, Stat. Th. 10, 168:

    velut exhausta pullulet arca nummus,

    Juv. 6, 363.
    II.
    Trop. (according as the notion of taking away or of leaving empty predominates).
    A.
    To take away, remove:

    libentius omnes meas laudes ad te transfuderim, quam aliquam partem exhauserim ex tuis,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 14, 4:

    alicui dolorem,

    id. ib. 5, 16, 4:

    sibi manu vitam,

    id. Sest. 21, 48; cf. id. ib. 37, 80:

    exhausta vis ingens aeris alieni est,

    cleared off, Liv. 7, 21, 8:

    Scurra exhausto rubore (i. e. pudore),

    Auct. Her. 4, 10, 14:

    ad multorum exhaurienda peccata,

    Vulg. Hebr. 9, 28.—
    B.
    To exhaust, bring to an end:

    tantus fuit amor, ut exhauriri nulla posset injuria,

    be exhausted, Cic. Att. 2, 21, 4; cf.:

    amicorum benignitas exhausta est in ea re,

    id. ib. 4, 2, 7: unius ambulationis sermone exhaurire (quae sollicitant anguntque), to exhaust in speaking, i. e. to discuss thoroughly, id. ib. 1, 18, 1; cf. id. de Or. 3, 26, 102:

    exhaustus est sermo hominum,

    id. Q. Fr. 1, 2, 1:

    deinde exhauriri mea mandata,

    to be accomplished, fulfilled, id. Att. 5, 13, 3; cf.:

    mandavi omnia, quae quidem tu, ut polliceris, exhauries,

    id. ib. 5, 6, 2:

    labores,

    to endure, undergo, Liv. 21, 21, 8:

    laborem, periculum,

    id. 21, 30, 9 Drak.; 25, 31, 7; 26, 31, 7; Plin. Ep. 3, 9, 1; Stat. Th. 6. 236 al.:

    bella,

    Verg. A. 4, 14:

    vastae pericula terrae,

    id. ib. 10, 57; cf.:

    dura et aspera belli,

    Liv. 33, 11, 6:

    poenarum exhaustum satis est,

    executed, inflicted, Verg. A. 9, 356:

    exhausta nocte,

    spent, Tac. H. 4, 29:

    exhaustus cliens,

    worn out, Juv. 9, 59.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > exhaurio

См. также в других словарях:

  • Bloodless surgery — is a term that was popularized at the beginning of the 20th Century by the practice of an internationally famous orthopedic surgeon, Dr. Adolf Lorenz who was known as “the bloodless surgeon of Vienna.” [New York Times Oct 26, 1902 p 7] [New York… …   Wikipedia

  • exsanguinate — exsanguination, n. /eks sang gweuh nayt /, v., exsanguinated, exsanguinating. v.t. 1. to drain of blood; make bloodless. v.i. 2. to bleed to death. [1790 1800; < LL exsanguinatus bloodless, deprived of blood (ptp. of exsanguinare), equiv. to L ex …   Universalium

  • exsanguinate — 1. To remove or withdraw the circulating blood; to make bloodless. 2. SYN: exsanguine. [L. ex, out, + sanguis ( guin), blood] * * * ex·san·gui·nate (ek sangґwĭ nāt) [ex + L. sanguis blood] 1. to deprive of blood. 2. bloodless (def. 1) …   Medical dictionary

  • exsanguinate — v. drain of blood, make bloodless; bleed to death …   English contemporary dictionary

  • exsanguinated — v. drain of blood, make bloodless; bleed to death …   English contemporary dictionary

  • exsanguinates — v. drain of blood, make bloodless; bleed to death …   English contemporary dictionary

  • exsanguinating — v. drain of blood, make bloodless; bleed to death …   English contemporary dictionary

  • laser surgery — A surgical procedure that uses the cutting power of a laser beam to make bloodless cuts in tissue or to remove a surface lesion such as a tumor …   English dictionary of cancer terms

  • ex|san|gui|nate — «ehks SANG gwuh nayt», transitive verb, nat|ed, nat|ing. to make bloodless. ╂[< Latin exsanguināre (with English ate1) < ex from + sanguis, sanguinis blood] …   Useful english dictionary

  • sacrifice — sacrificeable, adj. sacrificer, n. /sak reuh fuys /, n., v., sacrificed, sacrificing. n. 1. the offering of animal, plant, or human life or of some material possession to a deity, as in propitiation or homage. 2. the person, animal, or thing so… …   Universalium

  • Glorious Revolution — The Glorious Revolution, also called the Revolution of 1688, was the overthrow of King James II of England (VII of Scotland) in 1688 by a union of Parliamentarians with an invading army led by the Dutch stadtholder William III of Orange Nassau… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»